Welded Pipes & Tubes

welded-tubes-pipes

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Kaizen Steel Industries provides a wide range of welded pipes to clients around the world, including options like super duplex welded piping, nickel alloy, and 6% moly. We ensure that the welded pipes from our trusted mills and manufacturers meet high quality standards and are fully tested to international norms.

Although welded pipes are generally considered weaker than seamless pipes due to their seam, modern manufacturing techniques and quality control procedures have greatly improved. As long as the welded pipe’s temperature and pressure limits are not exceeded, it can perform effectively in many applications.

Welded pipes are a suitable choice for industries such as petrochemical, desalination, oil & gas, and chemical processing.

Welded pipes come in three types: welded on the outside, welded on the inside, or welded on both sides. Regardless of the type, all welded pipes have a seam. As a leading supplier of stainless steel and alloy welded pipes, we offer:

  • Welded Duplex Pipe
  • Welded Super Duplex Pipe
  • Welded Stainless Steel Pipe
  • Welded Nickel Alloy Pipe

Manufacturing Welded Pipes

Welded pipe manufacturing has significantly advanced in recent years. The ability to weld different types of steel varies:

  • Austenitic Steels: These are generally the easiest to weld.
  • Ferritic Steels: These can be welded in thin sections.
  • Duplex Steels: These are now considered weldable but require more care than austenitic steels.

The manufacturing process for welded pipes begins with rolling a steel coil to the desired thickness, creating a flat strip or plate. This strip is then rolled into a tube, and the seam is welded. There are two main welding methods:

Electric Resistance Welding (ERW):

In the ERW process, a flat steel sheet is cold-formed into a cylindrical shape. An electrical current is passed through the edges of the cylinder, heating them until they bond together. This method does not require welding filler material.

Submerged Arc Welding (SAW):

The SAW process is used for thicker steel sheets or long welds. It involves creating an arc between a continuously fed electrode and the workpiece. A flux covers the arc, generating protective gases and slag, and adding alloying elements to the weld. The arc is covered by the flux layer, which makes it invisible during welding and minimizes heat loss.

Welded Pipes Finishing

Welded pipes can be finished in various ways based on customer needs and their intended use. Common finishes include:

  • Threaded and Coupled Ends: For different diameter lines.
  • Threaded End Without Coupling: Suitable for various applications.
  • Plain End or Cut Square: For general purposes.
  • Pre-Grooved or Bevelled Ends: Ideal for structural applications.

To enhance corrosion protection, metallic coatings like galvanizing, aluminizing, and cladding can be applied. For storage and transport protection, non-metallic coatings such as oil, paint, plastic coating, or coal tar may be used.

Additionally, welded pipes can undergo a process called “pickling and passivation,” where the pipe is dipped in acid to remove the outer layer of metal and then rinsed in water. This process creates a smoother surface that helps reduce corrosion.

Specifications of Welded Pipes

ProductSpiral Welded Steel Pipes
MaterialsCarbon Steel, Alloy Steel, Mild Steel

 

  • IS: 3589, Fe. 330/410 & API 5L Gr. upto X80 PSL2
Outer Diameter14″ to 100″
Wall Thickness5.0mm to 25mm
LengthRandom Length, Fixed Length 6 MTRS, 11.8 to 12 MTRS
FinishMill Finish, without Coating
PackingOpen Pipes on Trailers for Delivery Across India
Testing & InspectionChemical Analysis, Mechanical Properties (Ultimate tensile strength, Yield
strength, Elongation), Technical Properties (Flattening Test, Flaring Test, Bending Test, Hardness Test, Blow Test, Impact Test)
Test CertificatesAs per EN 10204 3.1B

Welded Pipes Material & Grades

Category Details
Inconel series Inconel 600, Inconel 601, Inconel 617, Inconel 625, Inconel 690, Inconel 718, Inconel X-750
Incoloy series Incoloy 800, Incoloy 800H, Incoloy 800HT, Incoloy 801, Incoloy 825, Incoloy 901, Incoloy 907, Incoloy 925, Incoloy 926, Incoloy 25-6Mo, Incoloy A-286
Hastelloy series Hastelloy B, Hastelloy B-2, Hastelloy B-3, Hastelloy C, Hastelloy C-4, Hastelloy C-22, Hastelloy C-276, Hastelloy C-2000, Hastelloy G-3, Hastelloy G30, Hastelloy X, Hastelloy HX
Monel series Monel 400 (UNS N04400, WNr. 2.4360), Monel K500 (UNS N05500)

Welded Pipes Applications

Welded pipes are versatile and used in a wide range of industries and applications. Here are some common uses:

  • Oil and Gas: For transporting oil, gas, and other fluids.
  • Water Supply: In municipal water systems and irrigation.
  • Construction: For structural support and frameworks.
  • Chemical Processing: To handle chemicals and other industrial fluids.
  • Power Generation: In power plants for steam and cooling systems.
  • Automotive: In vehicles for exhaust systems and other components.
  • Petrochemical: For various applications in petrochemical plants.

Food and Beverage: In processing and transporting food and drink products.

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